According to The ruins of the Ospedale Psichiatrico di Volterra in Italy remind people of darker times. But perhaps that phrase also applies to another class of institutions meant to house those deemed unfit for society: mental asylums.And for centuries — right up until the present day, in some places — the quality of most mental asylums, at least those in the European tradition, revealed little degree of civilization at all.It wasn't until the very end of the 18th century that just a few doctors in France and England, including Philippe Pinel and William Tuke, first brought forth the then-revolutionary notion of doing away with chains and corporal punishment.It wasn't until England's Lunacy Act of 1845 that a government first officially designated the mentally ill as actual patients in need of treatment.And it wasn't until the middle of the 19th century that France, England, and the United States first established public, state-run asylums with government oversight and committees in place to investigate abuses — the full extent of which will never be truly known.Of course, abuse, neglect, and mistreatment inside mental asylums hardly ended in the middle of the 19th century — on the contrary. Date unspecified.Patients sit inside Ohio's Cleveland State Mental Hospital in 1946.Orderlies wash patients at the Long Grove Asylum in Epsom, England circa 1930.Orphans share a feces-stained crib at the Riul Vadului Mental Asylum in Romania.

Jerry Cooke/The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty ImagesA hungry boy stands alone and eats with his hands as other boys sit together under a blanket on a bed beside a small wood-burning stove at a hospital for mentally-handicapped children in Kavaja, Albania in March 1992.A psychiatric patient poses for a photo at Paris' Salpêtrière Hospital circa 1876-1877.A child patient sits inside Normansfield Hospital in Teddington, England on February 12, 1979.John Minihan/Evening Standard/Hulton Archive/Getty ImagesA patient at a mental hospital undergoes electroshock treatment in 1956.Patients sit inside Ohio's Cleveland State Mental Hospital in 1946.Workers restrain a patient at a hospital in Moscow, Russia on February 19, 1992.A patient suffering from "general paralysis" poses for a photo at the West Riding Lunatic Asylum in Wakefield, England circa 1869.On March 29, 1950, at Philadelphia's Bella Vista Sanitorium, a fire killed nine patients, five of whom had been chained to concrete slabs like the one pictured.A nurse tests out electronic equipment designed to monitor various patient data at a psychiatric hospital in Toronto on March 12, 1964.Pioneering and prolific lobotomist Dr. Walter Freeman performs a lobotomy with an instrument similar to an ice pick at Western State Hospital in Lakewood, Washington on July 11, 1949.One of Walter Freeman’s lobotomy patients ten days after the procedure. DART cookie by visiting the Google ad and content network privacy policy.We have reviewed all of our advertising partners’ policies to ensure that they comply with all applicable data privacy laws and recommended data security practices.This site contains links to other sites. Patients in Ghana, for example, spend ages shackled together, in inhumane living conditions. In the Victorian era, there was a shift in the attitudes towards mental illness and people, at large, began to realize the importance of paying attention to the conditions of mental institutions.

accessing this website. Date unspecified.A patient diagnosed with "hysteria-induced narcolepsy" lies strapped down to a bed in Paris' Salpêtrière Hospital in 1889.A policeman stands guard at the bars of the ward for psychiatric patients (possibly the "criminal insane," per original annotation) at New York's Bellevue Hospital circa 1885-1898.Debris litters the floor at Maryland's Crownsville State Hospital psychiatric hospital (formerly Hospital for the Negro Insane of Maryland) during the aftermath of a riot in 1949.A patient lies in bed at Ohio's Cleveland State Mental Hospital in 1946. warrant that you are 16 years of age or older or are visiting the Website under parental Abandoned asylums have become popular tourist spots, but one thing is for certain: You don’t want to be caught stuck inside the following asylums… This Website does not target people below the age of 16.
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1942.Historical Medical Library of The College of Physicians of PhiladelphiaA young patient's rotted teeth, due to poor dentistry, are revealed at London's Friern Hospital (previously known as the Colney Hatch Lunatic Asylum) circa 1890-1910.A patient lies on the floor of Ohio's Cleveland State Mental Hospital in 1946.Patients go about their day inside Ohio's Cleveland State Mental Hospital in 1946.A patient stands in a straightjacket inside Ohio's Cleveland State Mental Hospital in 1946.A psychiatric patient poses for a photo at Paris' Salpêtrière Hospital circa 1876-1877.Nurses hold down a patient receiving electroshock treatment at a facility in England on November 23, 1946.A surgeon uses a brace and bit to drill into a patient's skull before performing a lobotomy at a mental hospital in England, November 1946.Kurt Hutton/Picture Post/Hulton Archive/Getty ImagesDoctors test a new method of using radio waves to treat psychiatric patients at a hospital in Paris on May 13, 1938.Two patients rest in the sleeping area of Ohio's Cleveland State Mental Hospital in 1946.Patients at the Riul Vadului Mental Asylum in Romania huddle together in an unheated room in the middle of winter.
We comply with all reasonable precautions in order to ensure your data’s Please see our “advertisers” section above for details.All data collected through our Website is stored on servers located in the United States. In the 60s the hospital became one of the largest in Europe, with two toilets to every 200 people.No doubt asylums across the globe are creepy enough to inspire horror movies. You hereby Serving up the hottest food trends and the inside scoop on restaurants worldwide. I took advantage of my trip to visit Central State Hospital on the edge of that community.


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