Roman Catholics usually refer to the drain, and by extension, the basin, as the sacrarium.The Serapeum and Pompey's Pillar. Alexandria, EgyptHorus Name. In 389 CE, a Christian mob led by the Patriarch Theophilus of Alexandria destroyed the Alexandrian Serapeum, but the cult survived until all forms of pagan religion were suppressed under Theodosius I in 391 CE. Pompey's Pillar and the Serapeum. It was perhaps then that Hadrian commissioned the above statue. It was shortly after this, in October of 130 CE, around the time of the festival of Osiris, that Antinous fell into the river and died, probably from drowning. Alexandria, EgyptLion Gargoyle or Fountain Spout. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. King Aha, for instance, was “Horus-Aha”, or “Horus who fights”. Alexandria, EgyptRed Granite Sphinx. Look on the home page under Egypt and you will see a number of other posts. Apparently, some books were stored here which escaped the destruction of the main Library of Alexandria. These two were erected by Ptolomy 4th or 6th. Erroneously dated to the time of Pompey, the Corinthian column was actually built in 297 CE, commemorating the victory of Roman emperor Diocletian over an Alexandrian revolt. Pompey's Pillar and the Serapeum. The left one is made of rose granite and belongs to Ebsmatik, the founder of the 26th dynasty.
The city of Alexandria was conquered by Rome in 30 BC. A short-lived cult emerged with Antonious as a god, promoted by Hadrian.The Two Sphinx and Pompey's Pillar.
Anglicans usually refer to the basin, calling it a piscina. Alexandria, EgyptThese two human statues were brought by Cleopatra the 7th (of Anthony and Cleopatra fame) to decorate the Serapis temple. The pillar is also known as Awud as-Sawari (The Horseman’s Pillar).
Alexandria, EgyptAlthough most of the area surrounding the column is unrecognizable rubble, there are remnants of a Roman bath and piscina. Hadrian and his lover Antinous visited the Serapeum, where hundreds of Sacred Apis Bulls were entombed, during their tour of Egypt in 130 CE. Alexandria, EgyptAncient Rubble on the Slope of the Serapeum. Pompey's Pillar and the Serapeum. The original placement of the sphinxes are unknown due to the large number of new constructions at Alexandria from the Ptolemaic through Roman periods and the eventual destruction of the temple at the hands of the Christians; “the site’s decimation over time was such that when Alan Rowe explored it in early 1940s, he relied mostly on foundation deposits and traces cut in the bedrock to suggest the original plan of Ptolemy III’s Serapeum and Ptolemy IV’s temple of Harpocrates. A piscina is a shallow basin placed near the altar of a church, or in the vestry or sacristy, used for washing the communion vessels. Pompey's Pillar and the Serapeum. This crypt-like structure, approximately 75 meters in length, running beneath the grounds of Pompey’s pillar, is still well-preserved, with niches in the walls once reserved for papyri scrolls. Old Postcard showing Pompey’s Pillar at Alexandria, Egypt.I am interested in holy wells, standing stones and ancient crosses; also anything old, prehistoric, or unusual. Alexandria, EgyptThe site of the Alexandria Acropolis also features a “Nilometer.” By means of the Shidia canal, which connected the Nile River to Lake Mariut, the Nilometer was used for measuring the height of the Nile during each flooding season. The weight of this single piece of red Aswan granite is estimated at 285 tons. Hadrian was devastated by the death of Antinous, and in Egypt, the local priesthood immediately deified Antinous by identifying him with Osiris (and thus Apsis and Serapis) due to the manner of his death. Just click on a photo to select the topic or the blog for the most recent postsEvery society has a specific set of ideas and customs, and a certain set of manufactures and arts that make it unique. The ornate granite ‘triumphal pillar’ or monolithic column (over 20m high) has wrongly been called ‘Pompey’s Pillar’ (it was probably erected to honour the Emperor Diocletion (297-300 AD) when he saved the city from famine. Alexandria, EgyptBlack Granite Sphinx from 18th Dynasty and Limestone Sphinx. Alexandria, EgyptPompey's Pillar and Artifact Garden. Alexandria, EgyptRed Granite Sphinx. It was a step-like structure that measured how high the flood would be. Alexandria’s Egyptian elements, particularly the statues of priests, could mean that the sphinxes were originally erected there and would reflect early Ptolemaic efforts to develop relations with the native clergy.”Underground Library Annex. It was rebuilt again during the reign of Hadrian (117-137 CE).
Pompey's Pillar. We will visit soon and Bob Brier mentioned that annex in a documentary.Wonderful facts and photographs will enhance our visit there tremendously.I am in the process of adding more on Egypt from my trip last summer. Pompey's Pillar and the Serapeum. In fact, a Babylonian God of a similar name (the two headed god Enki, Antinous Merged with the Apis Bull-God Serapis (left) Sacred Apis Bull in Basalt Commissioned by Hadrian (right) both at the Graeco-Roman Museum of AlexandriaIn 1895, a black diorite statue representing Serapis in his Apis bull incarnation with the sun-disk between his horns was found at the site, an inscription dates it to the reign of Hadrian (117-38). Alexandria, EgyptView of Ruins of Staircase to the Serapeum. In the middle ages the Crusaders mistakenly believed that the ashes, or the remains, of the great Roman general Pompey were in a pot at the top of the column. Sarapis was a pre-existing merger of deities derived from the worship of the Egyptian Osiris and Apis (Osiris + Apis = Oserapis/Sarapis) and also gained attributes from other deities, such as underworld powers linked to the Greek Hades and Demeter, and benevolence linked to Dionysus. Alexandria, EgyptPiscina. Pompey's Pillar and the Serapeum.